Those widening cracks in the masonry work of your house don’t add “character” to it. It’s best not to delude yourself. It would be like saying your chimney, which now has a slight tilt, ought to be maintained because it has the charm of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

That sounds like you might already need a professional with an answer to the question, “How do I know if masonry needs repair at the foundation?” to look into it. Here are the signs that it’s time to get a professional to give your masonry a look.

1. Large or Expanding Cracks in Brick or Stone

Small hairline cracks in mortar joints are quite common and usually harmless. However, larger cracks that are wider than a quarter inch can be serious. If you notice any cracks appearing and growing in size over time, it’s a good idea to have a mason determine whether the issue is merely superficial or structural.

2. Bulging or Leaning Walls

A bulging or bowing brick or stone wall is a concern that must not be ignored. It might indicate structural failure, like a lintel or wall ties about to fail. Other possibilities are weakened masonry due to water damage or an issue with the foundation that creates uneven pressure. Addressing them promptly is crucial.

3. Crumbling Mortar

Mortar plays a crucial role in holding masonry structures together. When it begins to deteriorate, the structure may be compromised. If you notice powdery or missing mortar and gaps between bricks or stones, that spells trouble. This is a repair job that needs experience, as improper techniques can make the problem worse.

4. Spalling Bricks or Stones

Spalling happens when moisture seeps into masonry, freezes, and causes the surface to flake or crumble. This is prevalent in old bricks or stones that weren’t sealed. If it’s not addressed, it can lead to a weakened structure and a decline in aesthetic appeal. Have what’s damaged replaced and waterproofed.

5. Efflorescence

Efflorescence is the creation of a powdery deposit on the surface of stone, concrete, or brick structures when water evaporates and leaves salt behind. A little bit of it is usually harmless, but too much can be a red flag, as this can lead to damage over time. The source of the moisture damage must be sealed. The question of just how much residential masonry repair is needed will depend on the issue that has to be tackled.

6. Chimney Damage

Chimneys face tough weather conditions and are vulnerable to several issues. You might notice a dislocated crown at the top or a damaged flue liner that’s a fire hazard. Worse is the risk of the chimney leaning or even separating from the home. It could collapse or let water and pests enter the house.

7. Foundation Issues

Problems with a masonry foundation can compromise the stability of one’s house. Wide cracks, particularly horizontal ones, are a red flag. The same goes for gaps forming between the wall and the floor or the ceiling; it can eventually lead to uneven settling and make the floor feel a bit unbalanced. This will require expert care.

Leave Masonry to the Pros

You have to get real when it comes to fixing things at home. Some simple maintenance, like patching tiny faults, can be DIY’d; others will need skilled attention. To make sure your house remains stable and attractive, call a certified mason to do the job. When the concern of how do I know if masonry needs repair at the foundation arises, call us at Brick 1 Masonry at 918-698-3573.